Causes Of Obesity: Myths, Facts, And The Role Of Bariatric Surgery

Introduction

Obesity is no longer just a concern for a few—it is a global epidemic affecting millions of people across the world. It is more than a matter of weight gain; it’s a multifaceted condition that influences every aspect of one’s life—physical health, mental well-being, and social interactions. As a team at NObesity, we genuinely understand that the impact of obesity stretches beyond what meets the eye. The burden it places on individuals can be both overwhelming and isolating.

Obesity is a leading cause of numerous chronic diseases, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and hypertension, which often result in long-term health complications and a reduced quality of life. Understanding the causes of obesity is essential in addressing this condition effectively. Our goal is to break through the stigma and misinformation surrounding obesity, educate the public on its fundamental causes, and explore effective obesity treatments, especially bariatric surgery, as a key solution for those who need it.

Myths About Obesity: Understanding the Misconceptions

There’s no doubt that the weight loss industry is filled with misconceptions and myths that only serve to confuse and discourage those struggling with obesity. Many people are led to believe that obesity is solely a result of poor choices or lack of discipline. However, this couldn’t be further from the truth. Let’s explore some of the most common myths about obesity and shed light on the reality:

Obesity Is Simply About Overeating & Eating the Wrong Foods

While overeating and consuming unhealthy foods are certainly contributing factors, obesity is far more complex. The causes of obesity are intertwined with genetics, metabolic factors, hormonal imbalances, and even environmental influences. Factors such as stress, lack of sleep, and emotional eating also contribute to weight gain, making it harder for some individuals to manage their weight despite their best efforts.

Obesity Is Just a Matter of Laziness or Poor Willpower

This is perhaps one of the most damaging myths. It places undue blame on individuals struggling with obesity, ignoring the intricate biochemical and genetic factors at play. While it’s true that lifestyle choices are essential, the human body’s response to food and weight is more complex than sheer willpower. People with obesity often face underlying metabolic challenges that make weight loss more difficult.

Bariatric Surgery Is Only for People Who Are Not Trying Hard Enough

Many individuals shy away from considering bariatric surgery because they perceive it as an “easy way out.” However, this weight loss surgery is a medically recognised treatment for severe obesity, especially for those whose efforts with diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes have not yielded lasting results. This surgery is a life-saving intervention that addresses obesity at a physiological level and offers a sustainable path to weight loss and improved health.

The Truth About Obesity: Facts You Need to Know

Understanding the true causes of obesity can help individuals make informed decisions about their health. At NObesity, we are passionate about providing our patients with the facts, dispelling the myths, and empowering them to take action. Here are some key facts that can reshape how we think about obesity:

Obesity Is Influenced by a Combination of Factors

The causes of obesity are not limited to overeating or inactivity. Obesity can be genetic—specific genes influence how the body processes fat and responds to hunger signals. Metabolic factors, hormonal imbalances (such as those involving leptin and insulin), and environmental factors such as access to unhealthy foods or living in a sedentary environment also contribute to the condition.

Obesity Has Serious Health Consequences

The physical toll of obesity is often seen in the form of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and joint problems. But what many don’t realise is the impact obesity can have on mental health. Depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem are common among those struggling with obesity, which in turn can exacerbate the condition by leading to unhealthy coping mechanisms like emotional eating. These vicious cycles can be broken with the proper treatment, including bariatric surgery.

Obesity Rates Are Climbing Globally, and It’s a Major Crisis

Obesity is rising at an alarming rate across the world. This isn’t just an issue for developed nations; countries in Asia, the Middle East, and parts of Africa are seeing a similar trend. As more people face obesity-related health problems, the global healthcare systems are under increasing strain. The time to act is now—before obesity-related diseases become even more widespread.

The Role of Bariatric Surgery in Treating Obesity

For many people struggling with severe obesity, bariatric surgery is an effective solution when other methods like diet and exercise have not led to long-term success. It’s important to understand that bariatric surgery is not a one-size-fits-all solution but rather an integral part of a comprehensive obesity treatment plan. The surgery works by modifying the digestive system to limit food intake and help patients feel full faster. This leads to sustainable weight loss and, more importantly, helps patients regain control over their health.

There are different types of weight loss surgery, including:

• Gastric Bypass: This procedure reroutes the digestive system to bypass a portion of the stomach and small intestine, reducing calorie absorption.
• Sleeve Gastrectomy: In this procedure, a large portion of the stomach is removed, reducing its size and restricting food intake.
• Adjustable Gastric Banding: A band is placed around the stomach to create a small pouch that limits food intake.

Each option is personalized based on the patient’s health, weight loss goals, and lifestyle.

Determining if Bariatric Surgery Is the Right Solution

Bariatric surgery is not a decision to be taken lightly. It’s a medical intervention, and as such, it should only be considered after other weight loss methods have been tried and proven ineffective. Ideal candidates for bariatric surgery typically:

• Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or higher, or a BMI of 35 with obesity-related health conditions such as diabetes or hypertension.
• Have tried and failed to lose weight through traditional methods, including diet and exercise.
• Are committed to making long-term changes to their lifestyle after surgery.

The NObesity team, led by the renowned bariatric surgeon Dr. Manish Khaitan, takes the time to assess each patient’s situation and develop a personalised treatment plan. Surgery is not just about weight loss; it’s about improving overall health, and we provide comprehensive care and guidance throughout the journey.

Post-Surgery Care and Long-Term Success

The success of weight loss surgery doesn’t end in the operating room. Post-surgery care is crucial to ensuring lasting success. After surgery, patients must adopt healthier eating habits, incorporate regular exercise into their daily routines, and stay on track with follow-up visits.

At NObesity, we work closely with our patients to ensure they stay on the right path. Our team supports them through every process stage, offering nutrition counseling, psychological support, and continuous medical care. We understand that the road to lasting weight loss requires persistence, patience, and support—and we’re here to provide that every step of the way.

Conclusion: Tackling Obesity Together

Obesity is a complex and deeply personal issue that impacts many aspects of life. At NObesity, we are dedicated to helping individuals navigate the causes of obesity and provide practical solutions, including bariatric surgery, for those who need it. With the guidance of Dr. Manish Khaitan and our expert team, we offer the support, knowledge, and resources you need to take control of your health.

If you’re ready to take the first step toward a healthier life, reach out to NObesity. Together, we can create a personalised plan that works for you and helps you achieve your goals.

About the Author

NObesity

NObesity is one of India's critically acclaimed Bariatric Surgery Center. We have performed 8000+ successful Bariatric Surgeries and have 40 National and International Awards to our credit. Nearly 650 obese patients choose us to undergo obesity treatment and overcome related health concerns and metabolic disorders every year. We have a state-of-the-art operation theater with advanced equipment to ensure highly effective treatment. Our team includes a bariatric surgeon, counselors, psychologists, dietitians, and endocrinologists.